What is Alternative Communication?
Communication is a human right. Alternative communication strategies are designed to meet individual needs, whether the difficulty is temporary, such as recovering from surgery, or lifelong, as in cases of cerebral palsy or autism. The two main categories of alternative communication are;
Unaided Communication
This form includes methods that don’t require additional tools or devices, relying instead on gestures, facial expressions, sign language, and body language. These methods are portable and immediate, empowering individuals to communicate in a natural, accessible way.
Aided Communication
Aided systems require tools or equipment, which can be as simple as a pen and paper or specialised electronic devices. Aided systems are further divided into:
- Low-tech AAC: Communication boards, symbol cards, or picture books fall under low-tech AAC. These systems are easy to use and often serve as a first step in AAC.
- High-tech AAC: High-tech devices, including tablets and specialized apps, allow users to create words and sentences with visual symbols or text. Some systems, known as speech-generating devices (SGDs), can even produce spoken words based on input, helping individuals communicate more naturally in a social context.
Who Benefits from Alternative Communication?
Everyone benefits from children, adults and their loved ones being able to effectively communicate. Friends, family, caregivers, teachers and of course, the person. AAC can benefit people of all ages with a range of communication needs. Individuals with developmental disorders like autism, Down syndrome, or cerebral palsy may find AAC crucial for expressing thoughts, emotions, wants and needs. People who have suffered traumatic injuries, strokes, or degenerative diseases like ALS may also rely on AAC to maintain social connections and communicate their needs. Each AAC system is tailored to suit a person’s specific abilities and goals, enhancing their ability to communicate effectively.
Key Benefits of Alternative Communication
Enhanced Independence
AAC empowers individuals and their families to benefit from effective expression of preferences, needs, and ideas, supporting greater self-reliance in everyday life.
Improved Social Interaction
AAC users can engage in conversations, develop relationships, and participate in social settings, fostering connections and friendships that enrich their lives.
Academic and Vocational Opportunities
AAC systems play a significant role in education and work, enabling individuals to access learning opportunities, engage with peers, and pursue employment goals.
Increased Confidence
The ability to communicate boosts self-esteem, enabling users to take part in daily activities and feel valued in their communities.
Quad Care’s Role in Supporting AAC
At Quad Care, we work closely with speech therapists and allied health assistants to assess and support individuals who may benefit from AAC. We help determine which system best meets each client’s needs, providing training and resources to ensure successful communication.
For anyone who faces challenges with verbal expression, alternative communication is a gateway to meaningful interaction, personal growth, and greater participation in daily life. AAC transforms lives by ensuring that everyone, regardless of their abilities, has a voice.
Our disability support staff work alongside our Allied Health staff to implement alternative communication methods and strategies for Quad Care Clients.